Games fold figures. Smart games. Puzzle "Mongolian game"
Do you like to play?
- The significance and indispensability of the game in our lives has long been proven by many psychologists, scientists and life itself. We play from childhood, learn to communicate in the game process, build relationships.
To get together with the whole family or with friends, chat about different, treat everyone something delicious, play a few exciting parties to the board game - all this is what makes our lives a special flavor.
Today, the passion for board games takes a total character. After all, modern board games are not only "flodings", but also strategic, economic, detective, logical games.
There are already up to 10 thousand board games of different topics in the world. Of course, for all the innovations do not get angry, and some games are too expensive. But you can make the game and do it yourself.
Tangram
The success of developing the game in children depends on the sensory development of children. The children called geometric shapes, their properties, their distinctive signs, freely move the figures. Children develops the ability to analyze images, allocate geometric forms, modify the shapes by cutting and make them out of parts.
There are various puzzle games, to recreate from the geometric shapes of plane images of objects, animals, birds, houses, ships such as: "Tangram", "Pythagoras", "Sphinx", "Magic Circle", "Columbovo Egg", "Listic" , "Vietnamese Game", "Pentamino".
But now we will consider only one of them - "tangram".
The appearance of this Chinese puzzle is associated with a beautiful legend. Almost two and a half thousand years ago, the long-awaited emperor of China was born a long-awaited son and heir. Years passed. The boy grew up healthy and intelligent not in the years. One disturbed old emperor boy delivered great pleasure all day to toys toys. The emperor called for three wise men, one of whom was known as a mathematician, the other became famous as an artist, and the third was a famous philosopher, and commanded them to come up with a game, to having fun, his son would have become the beginning of mathematics, learned to look at the world around the world It would be patient as a true philosopher, and would understand that often complex things consist of simple things. Three wise men invented "Shi-Chao-Shea" - a square cut into seven parts.
It is said that Tangram was a favorite game of Napoleon, who, having lost the throne, spent a long hours for this fun, "Exercising his patience and resourcefulness"
The essence of the game is to create a wide variety of figures on the plane from seven squares of the square, silhouettes of samples or design. In commercial sets, cards are usually attached with tasks.
1 option: Simplest. If the child is small to offer him a figure by applying elements to the sample separated into components.
Option 2: If you figured out the first, you can make figures following the example, that is, the picture in front of you and the elements are already looking to the figures separated into parts.
3 Option: For older children, you can only leave the contours in the figure.
4 Option: Actually, creative tasks - to come up with yourself and fold the shape.
Kids can also join the puzzle. For them, you can come up with absolutely simple tasks. For example, folded from two triangles or two rectangles - squares, from triangles - a large triangle or parallelogram. Such a method can be studied by basic geometric shapes.
You can make tangles yourself. It is very simple. You will need a puzzle pattern. Print tangram or draw sample yourself. You can use multi-colored elements if the child is small - at the same time remember the colors, and more interesting to work - play with colorful
material.
When solving a puzzle, two rules are required: first - it is necessary to use all seven Tangram figures, and the second - the figures should not be overlapped with each other. Taking into arms with mathematical science - the combinatorics, more than 5,000 possible options for folded figures were obtained.
Assembly examples:
"PYTHAGORAS"
Puzzle Pytagor. Very similar to the good old tangram.Puzzle It has a square shape cut into 7 parts, combining which, you can create a huge number of geometric shapes, animal silhouettes, people, different items, etc. All details of a different size, this is difficult, so folded the figure of them is quite difficult.
In the instructions K. puzzle 15 different tasks are offered.Puzzle Pytagor.it can be used in classes in mathematics, houses or school, because it perfectly contributes to the development of imagination, logic, attention, spatial thinking, mathematical and creative abilities. You can make cardboard or cut out plastic Puzzle Pytagor. And your family is guaranteed positive emotions and good tricks.
Magic square
Geometric puzzle Magic square refers to the second level of complexity and suitable for children aged 4 years. Cocking with a puzzle, the child will get acquainted with simple geometric figures: a triangle, trapezing, square.
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Puzzle "Mongolian game"
A variety of geometric puzzle, on the like "Tangram" or "Pythagorean Square".
The puzzle is a square cut per 11 parts: 2 squares, one large rectangle, 4 small rectangles, 4 triangles. It is best to make such a puzzle from double-sided cardboard or plastic.
The essence of the game - Collect figures from these elements on the principle of mosaic.
How can you play:
Make geometric pattern figures. On the Internet you can find ready-made tasks with answers, and you can come up with tasks for your child and yourself.
In order to draw the figures you will need a sheet into a cage. You can take a regular sheet of school paper. The elements of which consist of the "Mongolian game" are very simple, and you will not be much difficult to make compositions of them.
Here, for example, several figures made up by their puzzle elements.
If the child is small, then you can make figures according to example, that is, figures separated into components. For older children, you can only leave the contours in the figure.
Kids can also join the puzzle. For them, you can come up with absolutely simple tasks. For example, folded from two triangles or two rectangles - squares, from triangles - a large triangle or parallelogram. Such a method can be studied by basic geometric shapes.
Puzzle "Sphinx"
4 triangles and 3 quadrangles with different aspect ratios. Of
elements can be collected silhouettes of birds, man, animals, developing
observation and geometric imagination.
The instruction contains
schemes for building more than two dozen figures:
Games - puzzles develop spatial imagination, combinatorial abilities, intelligence, mixtalk, resourcefulness. Simple in understanding, but quite difficult in solutions, puzzles are on a thin face that connects an exciting game and intellectual development.
Puzzles from Alexey Shamshina
Puzzle Archimeda Stomakhion.
The proposed puzzle of the Archimedean game is a unique geometric designer, which was played even in ancient times. Its other name "Stomakhion".
The elements of the game are obtained by randomly dividing the rectangle on 14 parts. Of the resulting details, the planes are designed on the plane of a variety of subject silhouettes, for example, a sitting dog, a running person, a variety of colors, birds. Multifigure compositions can be folded. Meet the child with the game must be gradually.
Creating a baby in distinguishing geometric shapes. You can offer a child to count the parties, angles, group the figures in the form, size, call them. Then try to design the simplest images. To facilitate the Puzzle Archimedean game, it is proposed to first lay out the figures for the accompanying schemes.
Puzzle "Listic"
Geometric puzzle-mosaic leaf is designed for children aged 4 yearsigura, resembling a leaf of lilac. This leaf of lilac is posted from other figures: triangles, squares, trapeziums.
Working with a puzzle is developing a child's eyes, the perception of them form, visual and motor coordination, spatial thinking and imagination.Promotes the development of arbitrariness (skills to play according to the rules and execute instructions), cognitive activity, shallow motors, imagination, formation of sensory standards of colors, quantities and shapes, combinatorial abilities,abstract thinking.
"Magic Circle"
The circle is cut on 10 parts. The rules of the game are the same as in other similar games: to use all 10 parts for the compilation of silhouette, without overlapping one is not another. The cut circle should be painted equally, on both sides.
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Vietnamese game
The composition of the "Vietnamese Game" includes a circle-separated circle and a frame that elements are stacked. All the details of the puzzle have a streamlined shape, some of them are the same in size. Invite the baby to construct from intricate items a silhouette of some animal or bird. You can not use all items to use all the elements, then gradually complicate the tasks.
You can design according to the schemes, and you can invent your storyline compositions.
Constructing simple figurative figures, children learn to perceive the shape, the ability to allocate, figure out of the background, the allocation of the main signs of the object. The puzzle develops the eye meter, analytical synthetic functions, imagination (reproductive and creative), visual and motor coordination, the ability to work according to the rules. The game is designed for children from 4 years
Columbovo Egg
There is a story - maybe fictional. The Discoven of America Columbus was invited to Almighty Cardinal Mendoz. At the table, at the request of the guests, he began to tell how the new light was opened to them (which, however, he considered India). Someone from those present, a person limited, but self-confident, shrugged, said: "So just everything?"
Columbus looked at him and handed him a chicken egg lying on a dish: "Make it so that it stood on his own sock." Of course, attempts to install an egg were not crowned with success. "It is unthinkable ..." - said the discouraged companion Columbus. "It's very simple!" - With a grin, the navigator answered and, breaking about the sock of the egg, without difficulty made him stand.
The expression "Columbovo Egg" - became the embodiment of a witty and unexpected exit from the difficulty, synonymous with the simple resolution of difficult issues.
Meet the exciting puzzle Columbovo egg, which will greatly screens up the time on the road, expect in the clinic and of course, will develop the logic and thinking of the child. The principle of the game is simple. Cut on the lines of the egg figure for small parts. The task of the child is to assemble the pattern on the sample. But sometimes you can dream and think of your options, see a familiar image in the figure.
Here are figures with tasks
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Pentamino
Famous puzzle logic game. It was this game that I inspired Alexey Pasytnova to create a popular computer game Tetris.
Pentamino is a very popular logic game and puzzle at the same time. Elements in the game are flat figures, each of which consists of five identical squares. There are 12 elements of pentamino denoted by Latin letters whose shape they resemble
You can make pentamino from cubes, but then you will need to glue and glue with a color film of 60 cubes - difficult. We offer to make items of their dense cardboard.
- We draw each element on solid cardboard, cutting, check that the element is entered into the "U" element. Cut, if you need too much. We drew the details of the squares of 2.5x2.5 cm.
- We supply the finished cardboard element on a folded half of the colored paper and cut out two color details at once. It is better to make color details less than cardboard, and glued better, and the corners will be more consuming.
- Glue-pencil glue paint paper from two sides of the cardboard.
- We find a box for storing parts, where then we will also add schemes and tasks to the game.
Tatyana Doronina
purpose:
Develop a shallow motor
- to know with plane geometric shapes:a circle. Square, oval, rectangle, triangle, rhombus
Learning to collect necessary figures
Form the ability to distinguish and call colors
Stroke Game:
Put the rug on the table in front of the child.
Together with the child to consider the rug. Show how to attach and win the items. On an empty field to collect one figure And 2-3 times to pronounce its name. Remove figure from the field, assemble the following. First show the baby 2-3 one occupation figures, then gradually move to the viewing of the entire set.
Fix one field figure-circle. Show and call figure,then ask a child: "Where is the circle?". When a child gets acquainted with the names of everyone figssecure on the field at the same time two figures,ask a Question: "Where is the circle, square, oval?".If baby shows wrong, show the desired figure and say: "Here he is a circle!"
Introduce a child with flowers figs.
Publications on the topic:
Good day, dear colleagues. I want to imagine the well-known developing game of Nikitin "Sign Square". This is a game,.
Elementary mathematical representations "Geometric shapes" elementary-mathematical representations One of the most basic types.
With this game, we find knowledge about geometric figures, call and show their elements (vertices, side, corners, classify.
Didactic game "Geometric shapes" for the second youngest group. Purpose: To form in children 3-4 the ability to select geometric.
Something like I saw on one of the sites. But I decided to make my own with the children of the senior group. Phased manufacturing didactic.
Didactic game: "Spread out the sample figures" Purpose: -damination of children with geometric shapes - a square, circle, triangle.
We made this game with our own hands together with the children, or rather, at first it was and not the game at all. Once we made pictures of salted.
Purpose: Training and developing color, and the intelligence in solving the problem of parts and the whole, their interpretation. Material:.
Under the game there is a description, instructions and rules, as well as thematic links to similar materials - we recommend reading.
Named developers Jigsaw Palace., The game "Scrolls" is rather reminiscent of the mosaic and takes a worthy place among the gaming games in which various figures on the site of limited sizes should be laid. Figures consist of mini-elements - hexagons. The playground (let's call it the game field) can accommodate exactly so many elements as there are in all the figures combined and no more. It is designed in such a way that when it was conceived by filling out the figures there should not be any free space, that is, all hexagonal cells (honeycombs) should be occupied by elements of the figures.
Thus, the meaning of the game comes down to maximize the proposed figures on the playing field as close as possible, without leaving any free cell on it. The figures have different configurations and, depending on the level, can be rotated by a player or divided into separate elements. In order to do this (where it is really necessary), you need to drag the corresponding icon from the bottom to the figure you want to transform.
Can download game laying figures On your computer, it does not take a lot of space, but think about whether it makes sense to do, because it is always available here, you just just open this page.
Make a break and play in online Gameswhich develop logic and imagination, allow you to relax pleasantly. Relax and distracted from affairs!
Full screen
The game In the categories of puzzle, logical, puzzles, for tablet available is free, around the clock I. without registering With a description in Russian on Min2Win. If the capabilities of the electronic desktop allow you to deploy the plot of laying the shapes into full screen and strengthen the effect from the passage of scripts. Many things really make sense to consider more detailed.