Easy Japanese crosswords to solve online. How to solve Japanese crosswords? Japanese crosswords for beginners. Cells undergoing staining

The most important rule when solving black-and-white Japanese crosswords is that there must be at least one non-filled cell between the blocks of filled cells!


Japanese crossword puzzle, original look:

The numbers on the left and on the top correspond to the number of painted blocks on the playing field, while the order of the numbers corresponds to the order of the painted cells: for rows it is from left to right, for columns it is from top to bottom. For example, take the first line from the top, we see two numbers: 5 and 4 - this means that the first line has two filled blocks, while the first on the left is a block of 5 cells, and then already on 4 cells and between these two blocks, according to the main rule, it is located at least one empty cell! Now let's look at the first column, there is only one number: 5, that is, in the first column there is only one filled block for 5 cells! If the column contains several numbers, then the order of the shaded blocks is from top to bottom.

Japanese crossword puzzle. Solution example


Step 1.
We are looking for cells that we can paint with 100% certainty. First of all, the last 2 lines are striking, with the numbers 30, so we will paint over all of them.


Step 2. Now let's pay attention to the numbers above. Since we have painted over the last 2 lines, we will be interested in the last digits in each column. We can safely take the last digit in each column (since we have filled fields at the border and we have only one option in which direction to paint further).



The game cells marked with red crosses are 100% empty cells. As you can see from the picture, we have completely filled in the last 4 lines (from 12 to 15) and our next step will be that we will fill in the 11th line, in the same way at the extreme numbers. That is, as we see in line 11, we have 2 numbers 7 and 6, and there are already 2 blocks on the playing field located on the borders. The result is shown in the figure below:



Step 3. Having carefully looked at our black and white Japanese crossword puzzle, we will continue to paint over the cells 100% that are on the field. Thus, we can begin to paint over the 25th column, as we see, there should be 2 blocks (2 and 2) in it, one block has already been painted over, and the second block has a 100% empty cell on one side (marked with a red cross). I also want to draw your attention to line 19 with the numbers 8 and 2, the number 2 is crossed out (already drawn) and for the number 8 we have 10 unknown cells (white), so we can fill in the part of the block corresponding to the number 8.

Let's take a closer look at how we filled in these 6 cells in column 19. And why exactly 6 cells, and not 8?
In the picture on the left you see the column of interest to us: at the very bottom there are 5 filled cells (10-15 rows) for the previous steps (3 are exactly empty and 2 filled). We also have 2 additional filled cells in the middle of the empty one. playing field(line 3 and line 8). How did we get them? The answer is simple. For the number 8, we had a range of 10 cells (from 1 to 10 lines inclusive), of which only 8 should be painted over. First of all, we measure the 8 cells we need from the upper border (line 1) and paint over it, then from the lower border (10th row) we subtract 8 cells, we get row 3. Those cells that are between these two cells are 100% filled cells!


Step 4. Our further actions will be similar to those in the previous steps, we will paint over the cells with 100% probability that are on the field and we will start from line 10! Here's what we got:




Step 5. As you can see, we have almost finished our black and white Japanese crossword puzzle. But we only ended up with the easiest part of it. Let's consider now what to do next. We can ignore columns from 7 to 14, because the remaining numbers are too small for the remaining playing range. But in columns 15, 16 and 17, we can paint over some of the cells. If everything is clear with column 17 (by analogy with the number 8 from the last step, only in this case we have number 3), then we will consider lines 15 and 16 in more detail. The remaining numbers 1 and 2 for the playing range of 5 cells, it is also necessary to take into account that there must be at least 1 unpainted cell between the two blocks.

a) Let's make the assumption that the first filled block (number 1) is located at the very border, as can be seen in the figure on the left (we also remember the empty cell between the two blocks)
b) And so we have 3 empty cells for the number 2, we already know what to do next (by analogy with the numbers 3 and 8).
And now it is necessary to remove the filled-in cell from step "a", because it may not be on the border. The final range should look like in the picture on the right.


In the same way, we analyze other rows and columns, and this is what we should get after analyzing the columns:

And here is what happens after the same analysis of strings:

Step 6. Consider column 23. We have numbers 1 and 2, there are 4 cells on the playing field, 1 of which is exactly empty, the second is exactly painted over. The one that is painted over is the beginning of a block of 2 cells, since if we give it under the number 1, then under the number 2 we will no longer have space. Accordingly, there is one empty cell and the number 1 for it.
Consider line 4. We have 2 filled blocks (2 cells and 1 cell) between which there is exactly an empty cell. Our numbers on this line are 2,1,2. Using logic and knowledge, we can say for sure that the first filled block of 2 cells corresponds to the first digit 2, the second block of 1 cell corresponds to the digit 1 and, as a consequence, we will have 4 empty cells on this line (of which we will paint over one from the previous sentence, after considering column 23), by the last digit - 2. This is what we get:

A further solution to Japanese crossover is to repeat the same steps as in the previous steps.

Japanese crossword puzzle, final image:

Japanese crossword(in other words, nonogram) is a puzzle in which, unlike ordinary crosswords, not words, but images are encrypted.

Such nonograms appeared in Japan at the end of the 20th century and, despite their unusual appearance and frightening at first glance, the difficulty, they were able to gain popularity among puzzle lovers all over the world, including in Russia.

Correctly solving a Japanese crossword puzzle means recovering an image encrypted using numbers. Any object can be an encrypted image: a vehicle, an animal, a person, any symbols. A professionally composed crossword puzzle should have a single logical solution without any options.

Japanese crosswords are divided into two types - black and white and color. In black and white crosswords, the image contains only two corresponding colors: black and white, and the image itself can be either black on a white background or white on black. In color crosswords, the image is created with several colors.

Learning to solve Japanese crosswords is easy. To do this, it is enough to learn the algorithm for solving a nonogram using a fairly simple example in order to understand the whole essence of this puzzle, and then you can safely choose crosswords with complex images.

Since the rules for solving color and black-and-white crosswords are somewhat different, we will consider, first of all, the features of composing and solving black-and-white crosswords.

To begin with, let's pay attention to the scheme of such a crossword puzzle.

example of a solved Japanese crossword puzzle




As you can see, the field of the Japanese crossword puzzle is drawn with horizontal and vertical lines of different thickness. The thickest lines separate the picture field from the numbers. The field is divided by thinner lines into groups of 5 cells (both horizontally and vertically) solely for the convenience of counting.

The image itself in the Japanese crossword puzzle is formed by painting individual cells in black. In this case, an unpainted cell is considered white. In the process of solving it is necessary to restore the picture according to the available numbers.

Thus, the numbers in the grid of the Japanese crossword puzzle on the left and above mean the number of shaded cells in a row, without gaps, horizontally and vertically, respectively. Each individual number designates a separate group. For example, a set of numbers 7, 1 and 2 in the grid of a Japanese crossword puzzle means that there are three groups in this row: the first is of seven, the second is of one, and the third is of two black cells. Moreover, there must be at least one unpainted cell between the groups. Empty cells can also be at the edges of the rows. When solving a Japanese crossword puzzle, it is necessary to determine the placement of these groups of cells.

It is recommended to start solving by finding horizontal lines or vertical columns, where you can draw any conclusion about which cells are painted over and which are not painted over. These logical conclusions can be displayed with special notes that will help you get new leads for solving the crossword puzzle.

EXAMPLE OF JAPANESE CROSSWORD SOLUTION:

Let's look at a simple example with 9 rows and 9 columns.

picture 1



Shaded cells will be denoted by a black square, and an empty field by a blue cross. For convenience, we will cross out the numbers after determining their location.

picture 2



First, let's see if there are lines in the crossword that should be completely filled. It turns out that there is - in our case, this is the number 9 in the fifth row and fifth column, which are indicated by the arrows. Since the width of the crossword puzzle is exactly 9 cells, it means that all cells in this line must be painted over. At the same time, we cross out both numbers 9 so that they no longer distract us.

picture 3



Note that as a result of the first step, we automatically found a solution for the first row, as well as for the first and ninth columns, where in all cases only one cell should be filled. This means that all other cells in these rows will be empty. Cross out all three numbers used and mark the empty cells.

picture 4



Again, we carefully study the result of the previous actions. It becomes clear that the fourth line again defines the entire group of seven contiguous cells that can be safely shaded.

picture 5



You should always pay attention to the largest of the proposed numbers, which are easier to provide a clue to further solve the puzzle. In our case, these are two sixes in the second and eighth columns. Since the position of the group of six cells in these combinations will be ambiguous, let's try to reason logically. At the same time, we will get acquainted with one of the basic principles of solving Japanese crosswords. Remember a simple rule. If there is only one number next to the row or column, and it is more than half the length, then you can paint over several cells in the middle. In our case, these are the central four cells. Just as you do not place a group of six cells in eight cells, the four central ones will necessarily be painted over (ie 8-6 = 2, which means the number of "unknown" cells above and below). Since we have not yet made a final decision on these columns, we do not cross out the numbers themselves, but circle them with a red circle. We'll come back here later when we get a new lead.

picture 6



And again, luck smiled at us. In the sixth and seventh lines, the solution was indicated automatically as a result of previous manipulations. Cross out unnecessary numbers and mark empty cells.

picture 7



Since the crossword puzzle is quite simple, several options for its further solution are already being seen. They are obvious. You can go any way. For example, look again at the largest of the remaining digits. Let's leave the five in the third line alone for now, because it is easier to cross out the number 4 in the obvious sixth column first. Do not forget to mark empty cells.

figure 8



Now there is no doubt about the location of a group of three cells in the adjacent column to the right.

Japanese crosswords (scanwords) are encoded images. Player challenge and goal logic game- to unravel this image.

The coding goes like this. Let's say we have an image:

For each line, we count the lengths of the filled segments and write these numbers next to the corresponding strips:

Now we repeat the same operation for the columns of the scanword and write down the corresponding sets of numbers above the columns:

Now remove the image and leave only the numbers. This is a ready-made Japanese crossword puzzle:

The player's task is to restore the picture, having only numbers.

General logic and tactics for solving Japanese crosswords

The logic is very simple. It is necessary to find horizontal lines or vertical columns, where you can make any conclusion about which cells are filled and which are not filled. You display these inferences with notes. As you get new leads, you move on and on until the scanword is completely solved.

Let's now look at some of the techniques.

How to start solving a Japanese crossword puzzle

At first, the scanword is empty. So far, you only know the numbers. Let's see what you can do in this situation.

The simplest techniques: solving at a glance

As you saw, there are times when you can tell unambiguously how a row is filled. For example:

can be filled in only one way - all cells are filled.

A slightly less obvious case:

turns out to be just as simple and unambiguous:

But such situations are not common.

Partial crossword puzzle solving at a glance

Often, a row or column cannot be fully deciphered right away, but we can still draw some conclusions about how it is filled.

Let's consider an example:

There are three options for filling:

As you can see, in all these options, the third cell is painted over. From this we can conclude: "We do not know exactly how this row is filled, but the third cell in it is exactly filled":

A similar approach works in more complex logical tasks... Example:

The following options are possible here:

and we can draw a conclusion about the four filled cells of the scanword:

We have not fully solved the series, but we have received quite a lot of information. Let's now see how to use it and continue solving.

How to continue solving the crossword puzzle using incomplete information.

So. Do you already know something, how to clarify these conclusions and get closer to a complete solution?

Let's introduce one more notation. We will denote by the symbol "✕" those positions about which we know for sure that they are not painted over.

Such information is also very valuable in guessing.

You know that something is painted over

If you already know that some cell in a row / column is painted over, then you can often conclude that some cells are definitely not painted over.

The simplest case is when there is only one strip in a row. Let's say you have a situation like this:

We already know that one cell must be painted over. And we are left with only three options:

That is, we can say with confidence that the two outermost cells on each side are definitely not painted over:

If there is more than one colored strip in a row / column, then the situation becomes more complicated, but even here it is possible to draw a conclusion.

Consider this example:

At first glance, the colored cell can be part of either of the two stripes, and we cannot say anything definite. But if you look closely, it becomes clear that the strip of two cells cannot be located to the right of the filled cell. After all, then they will stick together and there will no longer be two cells in the strip. This means that the rightmost cell is definitely empty:

And applying the knowledge from the previous presentation, we can draw a conclusion about two more cells:

And this is already very good.

You know that something is not painted over

At the previous step, cells began to appear, about which we know for sure that they are not painted over. This information is very useful and very easy to use.

Very often you can infer that there are other empty cells. Let's consider an example:

Here all the strips are 2 in length, which means that none of them can fit to the right of the unpainted cell. This means that the rightmost cell is not painted over.

And of course, we can draw a conclusion about two more cells using the techniques described above (having considered all the options for the location of the colored stripes, and highlighting the cells that turn out to be painted over in any case):

We found out the color of the three squares of the scanword.

Let's consider one more logical trick.

Unfilled cells break the line / column into segments, and quite often it is possible to determine which segments are in which strips. Look at an example:

For convenience, I have marked the segments with letters of the Latin alphabet.

It is clear that segment A is empty, since a segment of four filled cells cannot fit in it. First conclusion:

Two bicellular segments cannot fit in segment D (otherwise they will "stick together"). This means that each of our three segments occupies one of the three remaining segments. We can draw the following conclusions about the first two segments:

In total, we have not made bad progress.

By combining these logical techniques, you can solve any Japanese crossword puzzle. Rather, any crossword puzzle on this site as there are unsolvable ambiguous Japanese crosswords. But all the scanwords on this site have been tested and are not only solvable, but also allow for a step-by-step solution.

Japanese crosswords

Japanese crossword puzzle is a puzzle in which some image is encrypted using numbers. The goal of the puzzle is to completely restore this image.

Japanese crosswords are divided into two types - black and white and color. V black and white crosswords the image contains only two colors - black (which we paint with) and white (background color). In color crosswords, the image is created with several colors on a white background.



The field of the Japanese crossword puzzle is lined with horizontal and vertical lines of different thickness. The thickest lines separate the central part (picture field) from the numbers. With thinner lines, the field is divided into groups of 5 cells (both horizontally and vertically) - this is done solely for convenience (it is more convenient to count the width / height of cell groups). The image itself in a Japanese crossword puzzle is formed by painting over individual cells (central part) in the desired color. In this case, an unpainted cell is considered white.

The numbers indicated on the left and on the top of the crossword describe the groups of filled cells (running in a row, without gaps) horizontally and vertically, respectively. Moreover, the order of these numbers describes the order of the arrangement of these groups, but where each group begins and ends is not known (in fact, it is the task of the puzzle to determine their position). Each individual number denotes a separate group of a given size (i.e. number 5 - denotes a group of five cells filled in a row, 1 - a group of one single filled cell). In black-and-white crosswords, we always paint over the cell with black, in colored ones, we paint over the cell with the color that the number is marked with. Between groups of the same color there must be at least one uncolored cell (just otherwise they would be considered one group), between groups of different colors there may not be empty cells.


on a note The main requirement for Japanese crosswords is that the crossword puzzle must have a single logical solution, achievable without various "guesses" (trial and error). But, unfortunately, quite often you can find crosswords that have several solutions, or crosswords that cannot be solved by purely analytical methods. Sometimes there are even crosswords that have errors (more precisely, typos), which make the crossword puzzle completely unsolvable. For this reason, we recommend that beginners do not pay attention to cheap newspapers / magazines with Japanese crosswords, and be very careful about Japanese crosswords in newspapers that do not specialize in this type of crossword. errors are very common in such publications. We also want to note that for all crosswords located on our site, we give a guarantee that there are no errors in them and they all have exactly one solution that is achievable without "guessing".

How to solve Japanese crosswords

The solution of color crosswords and black-and-white crosswords is slightly different (because in black-and-white crosswords you do not need to take into account the color of the cells, the rules are slightly simplified) - so for now we will talk exclusively about black and white crosswords.

When solving Japanese crosswords, a person considers each row / column separately, constantly moving to the next columns and rows. In this case, the solution process in each row / column is reduced to:

  1. Determining the cells that will definitely be painted over (for any possible arrangement of groups) - we paint them over.
  2. Determination of cells in which the presence of filled cells is impossible - such cells are crossed out with a cross (sometimes a bold point is used instead of a cross).
  3. Determination of digits whose position has already been calculated - usually these digits are crossed out.

Thus, gradually marks appear on the field, which at the next step help to calculate new marks, then again and again, until the crossword puzzle is completely solved (it is worth noting that if at least one mark was set incorrectly, this can lead to a dead end solution).

Solution example

So let's try to solve the simplest black and white crossword puzzle:

Before us is a simple crossword puzzle of 9x9 cells. We will gradually solve this crossword puzzle, explaining each step. So that you do not get confused, we will mark new marks in blue.
First, let's see if there are lines in the crossword that should be completely filled. It turns out that there is - in our case it is the number 9 in the fourth line. Because the width of the crossword puzzle is just 9 cells, which means that all cells in this line must be painted over. At the same time, we cross out the number 9 itself so that it does not distract us.
By analogy, we are looking for columns that must be completely painted over.
Let's look at the third line. Let's remember a little rule that will help us a lot - if there is only one number next to a row or column and is more than half the length, then you can paint over several cells in the middle. In our case, these are the central five cells. Why? No matter how you place a group of seven cells in nine cells, the five central ones will always be painted over (to calculate this, you can subtract the value of the number from the width of the crossword puzzle - we get the number 2, which means the number of "unknown" cells on the left and right, and paint over the remaining central five cells).
Now we can mark the cells with crosses (or dots), which definitely cannot be painted over. Let's take a look at the first line - it is completely guessed, since we already have one filled-in cell, and there shouldn't be more painted cells in it. This means that we mark all other cells with crosses. Likewise in the sixth and seventh lines. Do not forget to cross out the numbers in the solved lines.
In the fifth line, we have one filled cell, and since in this line, except for single cells, there is nothing else, we can mark the cells to the left / right of the solved one with crosses. We cannot cross out the numbers, because although we guessed one number, we do not know exactly which one. The situation is similar in the eighth line. Also in the ninth line, we can say for sure that the first two cells and the last two will definitely not be painted over. Why? It's just that we have already solved one cell in this line, and the only number in this line is a three, should be part of this filled cell.
Now let's look at the first column - just like in the previous step, we have only one number in this column - two, and one solved cell. Accordingly, the first two and the last four cells will definitely not be painted over. The situation is similar in the second and last four columns.
You can see that there are very few empty cells left in the central five columns, even more so - their number exactly corresponds to the numbers indicated above. This means that all these cells can be painted over.
Moving on to the lines, we can see that the second and last two lines have already been resolved. And in the fifth line, we can put crosses to the left and right of the solved cells, because except for single cells, this line contains nothing.
Now we can see that in the fifth row there are only two free cells, just under the two remaining ones. (it is worth noting that the fifth line could be solved from the very beginning, because in nine cells there is only one possible way to arrange five single cells of the same color)
Moving on to the columns, we see that the first and last columns have already been deciphered. It remains only to paint over the last cells in the second and eighth columns, and ... Congratulations! The crossword puzzle is completely solved!

Hello dear readers of the site. Japanese crosswords They differ from ordinary ones in that their solution does not require breaking your head in order to guess a variety of intricate words. In a Japanese crossword puzzle, a picture is encrypted that is necessary unravel by painting over the cells.

A crossword puzzle is a field consisting of a certain number of empty cells, which, in the process of solving, are painted over in the desired sequence, indicated by the numbers as clues.

Hint numbers indicate the number of filled cells in the vertical and horizontal lines of the crossword puzzle, and each figure forms a group of solidly filled cells, between which leave a gap in one or more empty cells.

For the convenience of counting, the cells are combined into squares of 5 cells, and the squares themselves are highlighted with thick lines, which makes it possible to recount five cells at a time.

The groups of cells are painted over in the sequence in which the hint numbers are located: for a horizontal line, the countdown starts from left border fields, and for a vertical line from upper bound... But it should be borne in mind that, depending on the picture, there may be several empty cells between the first cell of the group and the border of the field.

For example.
Horizontal line with numbers 5 , 3 , 1 five cells -> skip -> group of three cells -> skip -> one cell.

Vertical line with numbers 4 , 1 , 1 can be painted like this: a group of four cells -> skip -> one cell -> skip -> one cell.

They begin to solve the crossword by looking for the largest clue numbers located in the vertical and horizontal lines, because it is these numbers with a large number of merged cells that are painted over first, and then they are repelled from these painted cells when further solving the crossword puzzle.

When doing Japanese crosswords, learn a few rules:

1. Use a simple pencil, as this gives a chance in case of a mistake to erase the wrong solution and continue to solve the crossword puzzle. In case of an error, I recommend not to waste time looking for an error, but to clear the field completely and start solving the crossword from the beginning.

2. In the process of solving a crossword puzzle, it is necessary to mark empty cells in which there cannot be a picture. This reduces the search area and makes it easier to figure out the pattern.
As a rule, empty cells are crossed out with a cross or marked with a dot. If you mark with dots, then the drawing is more expressive.

3 ... Each found group of filled cells is separated from both sides by a dot or a cross. Let's say that we have identified a group of five cells in the horizontal line 5, 3, 1. So, before the first and after the last cell we put a dot.

When all groups of cells 5, 3, 1 are found in the horizontal line, then each is separated from both sides.

Well, now, when all three groups of cells are finally found in the horizontal line 5, 3, 1, but there are still empty cells, then we fill these empty cells with dots, since there should be no more filled cells in this line.

We do the same with the vertical line.

4 ... Hint numbers, the lines of which will be completely filled with dots and groups, should be crossed out. A crossed out number will indicate that the line is complete and should no longer be paid attention to.

5 ... There are no approximate solutions in the Japanese crossword puzzle - only exact calculation... You cannot roughly paint over a cell or select an empty one.

The process itself solving the Japanese crossword puzzle it is very difficult to describe, because when solving it, there are many "ifs" that cannot be explained within the framework of one page. Take at least one cell, when painting over which several variants with "if" may appear.

I suggest you watch videos where, in the process of solving crosswords, I tried to tell you the main points, possible nuances and little tricks. In the first video, an easy crossword puzzle is solved, designed for beginners, and in the second, a difficult one is solved, but the explanation is also given with a view to beginners.