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World physical map. Large map of the world with countries in full screen. Detailed geographical map of the world in Russian

Let's start with a sensational statement: the first drawing of a person was a map... Yes, not a hunting scene, but a plan view of the area. Perhaps it was a drawing with a twig on the sand, explaining to fellow tribesmen how to get to the coveted backwater on the river or a place where there is a lot of game.

Since those ancient times, drawing maps has been one of the most demanded services that very rare masters could provide. They cost significant value in return, especially if they were accurate and reliable.

On this page, you can see a large map of the world with countries in Russian, expanding it in full screen, decide on the route of future travels, or awaken nostalgic memories of the past days of vacation. For their reliability we "give a grudge", because these are images from space and errors on them are excluded. If there is a river, a forest, a beach, then they really exist.

The source of such cartographic wealth is the Internet resource Google map and service from Yandex... To enjoy satellite maps the world is very simple - they have two main management functions:

  • change of scale;
  • the way the relief is displayed.

If you want to get a general idea of ​​the area, then it is enough to open a "scheme" that will allow you to carry out "strategic planning" - to determine the position of cities and points that must be visited.

Much more opportunities to learn about the details of the relief are provided by “ satellite mode»Display that recognizes terrain elements 10-15 meters long:

  • roads;
  • glades;
  • area;
  • infrastructure;
  • separate rocks and peaks.

The political map of the world with countries in large in Russian is also included in our list of useful tools in a static form, you can see it below.

[Service is temporarily unavailable]

Google maps

Service from Yandex

Political Map

Articles on the topic. Drive around the map on Russian Railways (availability of seats and ticket prices)

Physical map

Physical map

general geographic map, conveying the appearance of the territory and water area. It is usually of medium or small scale and is of an overview nature. The physical map shows in detail the relief and hydrography, as well as sands, glaciers, floating ice, reserves, mineral deposits; in less detail - socio-economic elements (settlements, communication routes, borders, etc.).
Physical maps are often created as training maps. They are widely used in primary, secondary and high school in the study of geography (usually included in school atlases or created on the wall). Wall physical maps have a large format, large signs and inscriptions are used on them, they thicken the lines of rivers, borders, and give large designations of minerals. Often, such maps have two plans: the image of the main. objects are designed for consideration in the classroom (audience) from a long distance, and less significant details are well read only with close scrutiny. Wall maps usually consist of several sheets, they are glued to fabric for greater safety and provided with devices for hanging from the wall. Wall mounted training cards the world is most often created on a scale of 1:15 000 000 - 1:20 000 000, maps of Russia - on a scale of 1: 4,000,000 or 1: 5,000,000, which allows them to be placed on the wall of the classroom, on the blackboard. The scale of maps of individual continents and natural regions depends on their size.

The physical map of Russia gives a visual representation of a complex relief, different in origin, history of formation and external morphological features. It is distinguished by great contrasts: in the Russian and West Siberian Plains, the height differences are tens of meters, and in the mountains in the south and east of the country they reach hundreds of meters. In the north of the Russian Plain, the low mountain ranges of the Khibiny, Timan, and Pai-Khoi rise, and in the south the plain passes into the Caspian and Azov lowlands, between which the foothills stretch, and then the mountain structures of the Caucasus.
The relatively low and smoothed Ural Range. separates European Russia from the vast plains of the West. Siberia, which further to the east give way to the vast Central Siberian plateau, and then the Far Eastern and Pacific mountain belts. In the south of Russia, there are systems of ridges and highlands reaching heights of 3000–5000 m.
Thanks to the coloration used on the physical map, the general slope of the territory in the north is clearly visible, emphasized by the flow of large rivers flowing into the north. Arctic Ocean. The physical map is the basic one in studying the geography of the country, it provides a basis for understanding the main natural features of Russia, its climatic zoning, latitudinal distribution of permafrost, soil, vegetation, landscape zones, manifestations of altitudinal zonality in the mountains. Moreover, the analysis of the physical map makes it possible to clearly represent Ch. factors that determined the distribution of the population, the length of the railway. highways, to understand the general laws of households. development of vast areas of Russia. See map on p. 544-545.

Geography. Modern illustrated encyclopedia. - M .: Rosman. Edited by prof. A.P. Gorkina. 2006 .


See what a "physical map" is in other dictionaries:

    physical map - Small scale map, the main content of which is the image of the relief and hydrography ... Geography Dictionary

    physical map (in biotechnology)- Physical map of genes in the DNA molecule Subjects of biotechnology EN physical map ... Technical translator's guide

    Physical DNA Map- * physical map of DNA * physical map or ph. DNA m. linear order of genes or other markers (see) on the chromosome, determined using various physical methods: electron microscopy of DNA, heteroduplex analysis, sequencing (sequencing) ... ... Genetics. encyclopedic Dictionary

    Physical map of the hemispheres - … Geographic Atlas

    Physical map of the USSR - … Geographic Atlas

    Arctic. Physical map - … Geographic Atlas

    Pacific and Indian oceans. Physical map - … Geographic Atlas

    Antarctic. Physical map - … Geographic Atlas

    Eurasia. Physical map - … Geographic Atlas

    Bering Strait. Physical map - … Geographic Atlas

Books

  • Physical map of the Russian Federation,. Physical map Russian Federation... The map shows the territory of the Russian Federation (physical map) and provides background information about the highest peaks, volcanoes, rivers, lakes, etc. The map can ...
  • Physical map of the world. Hemisphere map. Coated cardboard,. Physical map of the world (map of hemispheres). Apart from the images of the hemispheres, the map provides background information on the continents, the highest peaks of the world, volcanoes, waterfalls, seas, rivers and lakes. ...

The world map is, in fact, a turn of the globe - a model of our planet Earth. Accordingly, the image reflects the objective reality given to us in sensations. Politically colored territories, the outlines of which can be observed through a camera mounted on an orbital station.

World map in Russian detailed interactive
(use the + and - icons to change the scale of the image)

Google Earth service provides an opportunity to find a map of any city in the world online.

To move around the map, zoom in, zoom out, change the angle of the image, use the navigation in the form of arrows and signs + and - at the top of the map. Also try to control the map by holding down the right mouse button.

Enter the name of the city:

For the convenience of finding coordinates - the world map is usually divided into parallels and meridians.
Since the planet has the shape of a geoid - slightly flattened from the poles, the meridian is 40008.6 km long, and the equator is 40075.7 km.
The surface of the planet is 510,100,000 sq. km. Sushi - 149,000,000, and water - 361,000,000 sq. Km. Round numbers suggest thoughts of miracle, eternity and divine providence ... however, everything is much more prosaic - a meter is one forty millionth part of the Paris meridian. This is the result of all the roundness.

The land of the planet is divided into several well-known continents, it is worth clarifying that Eurasia is a separate continent, and even up to gray curls, many hold Europe as a separate one, while this is just a "part of the world."
Four oceans, an even simpler thing. Which of the tourists has forgotten, you can ask any child. The deepest ocean is the Pacific. The legendary Mariana Trench creates a record depth for it ... no, not a depression - worse, a trench descending to a depth of 11,022 meters. All the powers of the world, as well as chemical and bacteriological weapons, have been throwing radioactive waste there for many decades. So real hell is wet and there it is.
Now more cheerful - the highest part of the Earth is a high rocky peak in the Himalayas. Everest or Chomolungma, whichever you prefer, is 8848 meters high. But after the legless invalid Mark Inglis conquered him, the mountain became smaller. It has become an ordinary event for the healthy.
The largest lake is the Caspian. So hefty that it has long forgotten that the lake is called the sea. So what we wanted - 371,000 kilometers. A patch the size of one and a half England is needed to close such a hole in the surface.
The largest island is Greenland. 2,176,000, could take an example from the Caspian and call itself a mainland. But too stupid - almost all under a layer of ice. Belongs to Denmark, so if it thaws, the size of the Viking state will increase dramatically.

Physical map is a general geographic map that conveys the external appearance of the territory and water area. It is usually of medium or small scale and is of an overview nature. The physical map shows in detail the relief and hydrography, as well as sands, glaciers, floating ice, reserves, mineral deposits; in less detail - socio-economic elements ( settlements, communication routes, borders, etc.).

The knowledge that we can get with the help of the map is great and useful. They will be useful to us in the future. This is the location of continents and countries; rivers and lakes of the area; remoteness from the prime meridian; capital Cities; the height of mountain systems and ridges; location of a particular geographic object. All this we can get only by looking at the physical map of the world.

Physical map of the world

Physical map of Russia

The physical map of Russia gives a visual representation of a complex relief, different in origin, history of formation and external morphological features. It is distinguished by great contrasts: in the Russian and West Siberian Plains, the height differences are tens of meters, and in the mountains in the south and east of the country they reach hundreds of meters. In the north of the Russian Plain, the low mountain ranges of the Khibiny, Timan, and Pai-Khoi rise, and in the south the plain passes into the Caspian and Azov lowlands, between which the foothills stretch, and then the mountain structures of the Caucasus.

The relatively low and smoothed Ural Range. separates European Russia from the vast plains of the West. Siberia, which further to the east give way to the vast Central Siberian plateau, and then the Far Eastern and Pacific mountain belts. In the south of Russia, there are systems of ridges and highlands, reaching heights of 3000-5000 m.

Physical map of Africa

Physical map of the hemispheres

Physical map of Europe

Physical map of Eurasia

Physical map of America