Overview map of Yamalo Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Map of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District Detailed. Detailed map of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

There is simply no single road network in Yanaao. The development of the district occurred focal, so in the Yamalo-Nenets AO on the map of Russia roads are also concentrated in individual "foci". A significant part of the existing roads is seasonal and do not have a solid coating. Roads - "wintering" even in winter are not always open to road transport.

Railway and railway tracks in reality and on satellite map. Yamalo-Nenets AO gradually changes. The region implements a plan for creating a network of supporting all-season roads with solid coating (asphalt, concrete). Including and laying the tracks that will connect the Polar Areas of District with "Big Earth".

The development of the railway network is engaged in the Yamal Railway Company, the main shareholders of which the administration of the YNAO, "SevtyumenTransPut" and Sverdlovskaya railway station are served.

Partially constructed railway highways:

  • line from Obsk to Nadym through Salekhard;
  • korobalovo line - Igarka;
  • midnight line - Obskaya-2.

Parts of all lines are in operation, all three need completion and partial recovery. Hope railway Obskaya-2 is suspended due to insufficient confidence in the feasibility of gasket.

Large cities and settlements of Yamalo-Nenetsky JSC

On the map of Yamalo-Nenets, with districts, one and a dozen of settlements with the number of residents over 5,000 people and seven municipal districts can be counted. The population of Salekhard, the administrative center, does not reach up to 50 thousand people. In the two cities of Yanao, the population is twice as much more: in Noyabrsk (about 107 thousand people) and the new Urengoy (about 115 thousand people).

Subject Russian Federation: Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous DistrictChief Official City (Administrative): salekhard.Federal District: Uralsky Part of the national economy (economic district): West SiberianOKTO code of the region: 71140000000 Date of formation of the region: December 10, 1930Population (thousand people): 541,612 (2013) Territory (thousand square kilometers): 769,3 Car registration sign (code): 89

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The Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District is located in the north of West Siberia in the lower river Ob River. In the north it is washed by the Kara Sea. On the map of Yanao Brightly expressed Peninsula Yamal, his east coast washes one of the largest bays of the Arctic - a rude lip, a length of about 800 km. Half of the district is located behind the polar circle, which means that there is a polar day and a polar night.

The Square of YANAO is 769 250 sq. Cm, is occupied mainly by the plains and is exist with rivers such as Ob, Pur, Nadym and Taz.

The development of northern lands began in the 60s of the last century, and due to rich natural resources the region rapidly grew and developed. Oil and natural gas are produced here and transport them to other regions of the country. To this day, these places attract people with high salary, winter harsh romance and beauty. The indigenous population is Nenets (Samoyed), and many tribes continue to live as well as many years ago. They drive nomadic image Life, engaged in reindeer herding, hunting and fishing.

Salekhard (Nenets. "City on the Cape") - the administrative center of YANAO. This is not very big City Region. In terms of population, he is inferior to the cities of New Urengoy and Noyabrsk.

Climate Yanaa is severe. Winter lasts 8 months with snowstorms, fogs, and the temperature can descend to -60 C. Summer is unusually warm, but short. Here, magnetic storms cause one of the most beautiful natural phenomena - the Northern Lights.

Despite the cold, the region visits quite a few tourists. They seek to visit the Northern Northern Reserve of Russia - Gydansky - who retained the culture of the local population, go to the ethnographic tour or engage in skiing. Water sports lovers descend on stormy mountain rivers, try themselves in fishing and enjoy the harsh northern beauty.

Tourist on note

Gulrypsh - Calmable place for celebrities

Is on Black Sea coast Abkhazia City Town Type Gulrypsh, the appearance of which is closely related to the name of the Russian patron of Nikolai Nikolayevich Svytsky. In 1989, due to the illness of his wife, they needed to change the climate. The case decided the case.

In the Arctic zone of the West Siberian Plain there is a district. He is called YanaA. Refers to one of the regions of the Far North. It is located at this time on the eastern slope of the Ural Range, behind the polar circle.

This subject of the Russian Federation is now located on the territory of the Tyumen region. Administrative, regional center - Salekhard. The Square of the Autonomous District is 800,000 kilometers. It is several times more than the whole territory of Spain or France. Yamal Peninsula is the most extreme mainstall point, its location is reflected on the map of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District with cities and towns.

The border is clearly indicated on the YNAO map, it takes place near Yugroe - KhMAO, the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, the Komi Republic, Krasnoyarsk Territory. Washed by the waters of the Kara Sea.

The climate is continental sharp. It is determined by the abundance of lakes, bays, rivers, the presence of permafrost and the proximity of the Cold Kara Sea. Winter lasts for quite a long time, more than six months. In the summer, strong winds blow, sometimes it falls.

The country's leading place in Russia occupies the reserves of oil, hydrocarbons and natural gas. On the map of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, deposits are on the territory of Urengoy, the Nakhodka Peninsula and in the Polar Circle.
















Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District

Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District is an integral part of the Ural Federal District of the Russian Federation. It is part of the Tyumen region. Roads with the Republic of Komi, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous District and Nenets Autonomous District. The territory of the region is 769,250 square kilometers. Population 546,170 people. Of these: 58.9 percent - Russians; 13.03 - Ukrainians; 5.47 percent - Tatars; 5.21 percent - nonsense. City inhabitants - 84.9 percent. As part of the district seven districts. The administrative center of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug is the city of Salekhard.

The Yamalo-Nenets National District was formed in December 1930 as part of the Ural region. In the future, he was as part of the Occo-Irtysh and Omsk regions. Tyumen is included in August944. The modern name of the region and the status of the Autonomous District received in 1977. Since 1992, a full-fledged subject of the Russian Federation. The location of the Autonomous Okrug - the center of the Far North of Russia, the Arctic zone of the West Siberian Plain. From the northern mainland point of the region to the polar circle - eight hundred kilometers. Most of the territory of the district is behind the polar circle. Peninsula Yamal is located on the territory of this edge. Relief is plain. Forestandra with numerous lakes and swamps, tundra and mountainous part. The height of the mountain range, located in the west of the autonomous district, and a half thousand meters. Water resources The edges are rich and diverse. The coast of the Kara Sea, numerous rivers (48 thousand), swamps, lakes (about 300 thousand), bays (including one of the largest in the Russian Arctic). The largest rivers: Ob, Pur, Taz, Nadym. On the territory of the district there are large stocks of artesian groundwater, including thermal. Yellow Pages will tell you that this region is leading in the reserves of oil and natural gas. It is on its territory that the most famous deposits are located: Urengoyskoye and Nakhodka gas, eaten-Purovskoye oil, South-Russian oil and gas, Yamburg oil and gas condensate.

Our Internet directory of the SPR (http://www.spr.ru) will provide you with information about the economy of the Yamalo-Nenets region - gas and oil production. OAO Gazprom is the main potential of Blue Gold. The production of gas condensate and oil lead more than thirty enterprises, addresses and phones of which entered our unique directory of organizations. The Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District is amazing and its deer transport, developed in remote areas. The region flourishes fur fishery, animal and reindeer herding.